frankie_the_yankee wrote:So you're saying that it's OK under the constitution and the RKBA to sell nukes out of vending machines, and that it is OK for anyone who wants one and who has the money to buy one?
Yes, that is what I am saying.
If so, I don't understand your last statement. If nukes could be built, bought, sold, and possessed without restrictions, someone would not be breaking the law to get one.
What I was saying is that they can possess anything they want legally. They may not be able to use the possession without breaking the law, but they could possess it. You can legally possess a gun but may not be able to legally use it to shoot someone, depending on the circumstances.
But if I understand you correctly, the RKBA includes the right to possess nukes without restriction. It seems that a few predictable things would follow from that.
1) It would become very easy for agents from foreign countries to obtain nukes - much easier than today. Instead of needing to master the technology to operate thousands of centrifuges, detonators synchronized to the picosecond, etc., all an ayatollah would need to do is buy one from one of my vending machines out in front of the UN Building.
I think that would not be good for us or for the world.
No, it would not make a difference in the world at all. How many of the countries in the world thta have nukes truly developed them on their own? One. The rest used the published knowledge or stolen knowledge to get to where they could make it. Some countries may be trying to master the technology to make more of them because it is cheaper than trying to buy the supply they want, or because the other countries all think they are nuts and will not sell them. But, you as a seller could also exhibit some degree of sense and refuse to sell to the same country under my scheme. And it obviously does not make a difference, given the fact that Pakistan has nukes already, as do some other countries that I have some doubts about.
The market already exists for the countries to buy what they want. Prohibitions never work.
2) People could just buy nukes from the vending machine and light them off in our cities. Sure, they would be breaking the law when they detonated them. But I'll bet they wouldn't much care, and the damage would be done. Right now, if they want to nuke one of our cities they have to go to a lot of trouble, make their own (which is hard to do), or steal and smuggle one in (which is easier but still pretty hard).
Those same people could already buy the same nukes. The criminals will buy the nukes if they want to use them. It is already shown that criminals who will use a weapon will break the laws to get that weapon, such as knives, guns, machine guns, etc. Only honest citizens obey the laws.
If they could just buy nukes the way I can buy a six pack, I think some of the planet's more terrorist-minded people would probably do so.
By now, I doubt if we would have a city left.
The only thing truly stopping them is the cost. Terrorists do not have that much money to spend on nukes. After all, even Bin Laden's fortune was only estimated at $250,000,000 last i heard. Nukes are expensive and there is no profit in bombing a city.
One of the other tings really stopping the terrorist who would consider this is that they are truly regretting the attack on the Trade Towers. They did not expect the response they got from us, based on the previous responses we have given to terrorism. How would we, as a people, respond to a nuke going off in ne of our cities? Even the Democratic leaders would not be able to hold the citizens back from forcing the war to expand to include most of the Mideast.
And remember, the BOR isn't all there is to the constitution. There are enumerated powers and also purposes (i.e. the Preamble).
One of the main purposes for the existence of the constitution is, "...to provide for domestic tranquility.." I believe this to be more than just a flowery phrase.
What would our domestic tranquility be like if our cities were getting nuked by terrorists one by one?
The constitution consists of enumerated powers, rights, and statements of purpose. Sometimes there are conflicts among these things. Sometimes an enumerated power must yield (to another power or a right or a purpose) and sometimes a right must yield (to another right or to an enumerated power or purpose).
Here we have a very basic disagreement on the Constitution and how it works. I do not think any "purpose" overrides any right or power enumerated. The concept of the purpose statements, such as the preamble, was to explain why the powers were enumerated and why the government was restricted.
The government cannot take any action based on it being justified by a purpose statement if it is not authorized by an enumerated or implied power.
Then we also have to look at which is more important, a power or a right. Note that the powers are almost all contained in the main body of the Constitution. The Amendments always supercede anything in the main body, so most of the explicit rights supercede most of the enumerated powers. This is the concept of an amendment or change to the document.
If there is a conflict between a right in the main body and a power in the main body, our concept of government (limited) means the right should always win. Even the courts use this as a basis, ruling that government must show an overriding interest in restricting the right for it to be a constitutional law.
To resolve these conflicts we look to the law and the courts.
Sometimes resolution of such a conflict results in a restriction upon a right.
In the example at issue, the law (It would be the NFA ban on "destructive devices" I think.) says "no nukes allowed". I am not aware of any challenge to this law by someone seeking to possess nukes or sell them without restrictions. So the law stands. And if there were such a challenge, I see no chance that any court would rule that someone could build, possess and/or sell nukes without restriction.
So I would say there is a very broad consensus that what we can call, "the nuke ban", is a "reasonable restriction" on the RKBA.
The fact that the courts would not rule in that manner means nothing to what the Constitution says. I do not agree, and at least one other poster also does not agree, that this is a reasonable restriction.
I do agree that the SCOTUS would probably not rule that nukes were allowed, especially not right now. But, if we take the Heller case and get just a statement that it is an individual right first, I could see a long line of cases that would then lead to the exact ruling that a nuke was an allowable purchase. It will take the perfect cases for each ruling, but I can see it happening.
As an example, if the Heller case is ruled the way I expect, I can see the next case. Suppose I, as a police officer and veteran, bought a class III weapon. Maybe I buy two or three, going through the whole process. I then attempt to buy a brand new fully automatic weapon of the type used by my department. Of course, I am declined based on the '86 ban. If I sued just to unfreeze the register, I think I could win the case. That is one of the perfect cases that show the law is doing nothing but making it hard on law abiding citizens.
So, overall, I do believe that the language of the Second Amendment makes it clear that the govenrment has NO legal authority to restrict this right, that there is no such thing as a reasonable restriction, and that it will be a long time until the courts also take that view but it will happen.