Noggin wrote:I am puzzled by this term "tactical flashlight" throughout my military training we were taught to avoid "active illumination" as much as possible. since it reveals your location/intentions to the enemy, being tactical always meant staying dark and sensory passive.
I think evolving law enforcement tactics and the dramatic increase in concealed handgun carriers has changed the civilian perspective. But it certainly isn't new: I was doing shooting-with-flashlight in classes well over a decade ago.
To the OP, I'll give my absolutely free--and worth just as much--curmudgeonly advice. First, think of "flashlight" and "flashlight for use with defensive handgun" as two very different animals. Sounds like a no-brainer, but I'm not talking about the difference between a Ray-O-Vac yellow plastic utility light and a "tactical flashlight." I'm talking about the myriad models of lights currently marketed as "tactical flashlights" that I wouldn't want to have near me if I had to use it with my handgun.
Second, to explain some of that, here's how I've always been trained and what I believe in:
- Locate threat approximately, by sound or shadow or other means
- Illuminate, only momentarily, to confirm target
- Deluminate: the light does not stay on
- Move: get off the "X"; do not be where the threat last saw your light source
- Shoot
- Repeat until threat is stopped
That speaks somewhat to what Noggin said, but translated to a civilian environment where things are likely to happen at closer quarters, and where we have a stringent requirement to make certain we know the target and what's beyond it before we pull a trigger.
So that leads to, third, what I consider the critical feature for a "flashlight for use with defensive handgun": a robust tailcap switch with momentary-on function.
The momentary-on function must be robust, as well. That means, under stress, pressing that prominent switch must
do one thing and one thing only: turn on the light while held down; turn off the light when released. (A side note: that's why LED bulbs are superior to older incandescent lights: when you turn off a bright incandescent, there is a brief, fading glow from the bulb...don't want that following you as you move.)
This requirement alone removes from consideration, for me, probably 80% of flashlights marketed as "tactical." The vast majority of multifunctional "tactical flashlights" change modes via some use of the tailcap switch. Blitheringly stupid idea. I've seen some that cycle modes and/or brightness each time the switch is pressed. Imagine how useful that will be in an illuminate/deluminate/move/shoot scenario. You get a nice bright light; you identify, move, and shoot; you press the switch again and now get a 20-lumen glow that lights up almost nothing on the heals of that first bright illumination; you move to another position and try again; now you get a bright strobe light. Ridiculous.
Similarly, don't be fooled by those lights that require different levels of pressure to activate functions. At a gun show, I had a guy try to sell me one of these. Normal pressure, and the switch functioned just as I wanted: on or off, nothing else. Greater pressure, and it would cycle through the whiz-bang settings for high, medium, or low luminosity, strobe mode, and SOS flashing mode. Press the switch all the way in until it clicked, and it would retain it's current setting but go to continuous-on. He smiled at me over how awesome the product was. I asked him why every defensive firearms instructor in the country talked about gross motor versus fine motor control under extreme stress. He gave me a blank stare. I told him that if, under stress, everyone loses fine motor control, how in the heck can I be expected to manage three different levels of pressure on a tailcap switch when the required pressures vary by probably only a pound and maybe a millimeter in throw-distance?
The answer, of course, is that no one can train enough to engage dexterity that fine when they're in a gunfight.
If you want a multifunctional light, I strongly recommend finding one that changes modes via a turn of the bezel or similar,
not by use of the tailcap switch. If you need that light in a dark environment to help defend yourself, having it change modes unexpectedly could cost you your life.
A note on strobe function. At the Houston NRA annual meeting I had a nice discussion with an engineer with SureFire. SureFire is what I relied on, and still do. When asked, he explained that SureFire sold no lights with a strobe function. They have since acquiesced to market pressures, but there are very good reasons
not to have a strobe on a "flashlight for use with defensive handgun."
If bright enough, which most modern LED lights are, a strobe can be disorienting. That can be a very good thing if the the flashlight is the only force-multiplier you have, but a bad thing if you also have a gun. If you're unarmed and walking to your car in a dark parking lot when a seedy looking character approaches, look him in the eye, then close yours momentarily while you strobe him. He won't like it.
But an effective strobe works both ways. Arguably the direct target gets the biggest hit, but fire off that thing in a small, dark room, and you're going to suffer the very same disorienting effects. If you also have a gun to bring to bear, you can't exactly identify the target if you close your eyes; and disorienting yourself right before you may need to shoot ain't the brightest move in the world (pun intended).
If you have a bright strobe, give it a try. Have a friend join you in a dark room, have him change positions (then close his own eyes so you don't unfriend him), have him start moving around, then fire off the strobe and concentrate on him as you would an unknown threat. You'll be disoriented, and the effect will linger for several seconds afterward.
My primary is a tough, near-indestructable older model SureFire L5. Works for me. Very usable as an impact weapon and, while the tailswitch can go to constant-on, it's no easy matter depressing it that far; I've never done it accidentally in training, and I've had this one for about 9 years.
I also own some newer, brighter, fancier, and less expensive lights. Luv 'em. I just don't carry a fancy one if I also have a gun.